Kaizen in 2024

I don’t know about you, but I bristle at all the, “New Year, New You” post-holiday admonishments we hear every new year. As if we have to completely reinvent ourselves to make any kind of progress.

Typical new year resolutions set aggressive goals (tripling revenues, more projects, better clients, etc.), then force you to make equally major changes to achieve them.

It may feel like the ‘right thing to do’ as the CEO vision-casting the year ahead from your studio desk in early January. But in my experience, all too often it ends in burnout, frustration, and failure. By February you’re back to old habits, grinding it out, doing what you’ve always done.

I believe you can achieve more each year by focusing on small, continual improvements.

Improve what’s already working and gradually upgrade and phase out the things that aren’t.

The Japanese call this Kaizen, a practice of making continuous, incremental improvements in processes, products, and services. The goal is to enhance efficiency, quality, and overall performance gradually over time.

It’s similar to Apple releasing an update to iOS. They don’t throw out the entire code base and start over, they release patches and updates to fix bugs, add features and plug security vulnerabilities.

Instead of making major changes every January, I keep the word Kaizen at the top of my Notion dashboard and it’s become a guiding principle for the business. Think of all the small improvements you can make each week and implement a daily routine for checking them off your list. It’s easy and it’s attainable.

The Pareto principle can show you where to start.

The Pareto Principle, also known as the 80/20 rule, can help you prioritize your efforts for maximum impact. The principle suggests that roughly 80% of the effects come from 20% of the causes.

  • 80% of your revenues will come from 20% of your clients.

    • Implement a referral system to access their network to bring in new leads or ask about their next project (ready to start on that guest house?, brand new ADU incentives in '24, etc.) Keep it simple.

  • 80% of your new clients will come from 20% of your marketing.

    • What top-of-funnel activity can you do each day to find new (+ better clients)? One social post a day: maybe a sketch each morning posted to IG?

  • 80% of your challenges are coming from 20% of something in your career or business (i.e. - not enough work or revenue, client X is terrible to work with, collaborator Y takes all my time, boss Z is a micromanager)?

    • Focus your efforts on these critical issues first. Take small steps each day to make the change you’re seeking.

Small changes aren’t nearly as exciting as, “Triple my revenues this year.” But, they can be more impactful because they compound over time. If you invest in ‘average’ index funds, you know this to be true:

 
 

So to get more done in 2024 here’s an 80/20 challenge for you: what's something you're going to apply Kaizen to this year?

If you don’t know where to start, think about all the systems and processes you rely on each day but are repetitive and take time to execute. Formalizing your SOPs, creating branded templates and processes are table stakes for achieving bigger things with less overwhelm and higher profit margins.

Here’s a few examples:

Create presentation templates for client meetings. Do you search through the countless project folders to find a presentation you can cannibalize? I used to do that. Now I use pre-formatted templates when I need to prepare for a presentation. I have one for hardware + fittings, lighting fixtures + devices, interior + exterior material palettes, plumbing fixtures and just last year a new one for interior design + furnishings. The fonts are preset and my branding is there, so I simply paste in images of the relevant products and compose the presentation. I can export it as a PDF and then send it to the client after the meeting for their review and comment. A consistent look across all my documents is a professional deliverable that commands a professional fee.

Do you spend a lot of time answering prospective clients’ questions? Create a simple document that answers the most common questions you know every new client has. Talk about your process, your fee structure, and how long a typical project takes to design. This positions you as the expert, builds trust and allows those who aren’t a good fit to self-identify. Net effect: it reduces hours of back-and-forth answering the same rote questions everyone asks.

There are more of course and a few small improvements made each week will net massive results by the end of the year. If you’d like to shortcut the process, I’ve packaged up and included these documents in my Startup Toolkit, designed exclusively with the needs of design professionals in mind. Field-tested, beautifully designed and curated and on-sale through this Sunday (1/28/2024).

New tools for the Studio (iPad for Architects)

Do you really need an iPad as an architect, an intern or student? See if any of the four uses I came up with resonate with you. Having always sketched on paper or trace with pencil and ink, a tablet never really appealed to me or seemed entirely useful. I wasn’t sure how it would fit into my workflow, but the Apple pencil and Procreate have changed my mind.

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How to Borrow Light

In this video I discuss natural daylighting strategies anyone can take advantage of. I begin with a short history lesson which describes how daylighting actually shaped the largest of cities in the US. In 1915 the 38-story Equitable Building in New York City was the largest office building in the world. Containing 1.2 million square feet of office space, it consumed nearly every available square foot of its diminutive lot and cast an equally large shadow on its neighborhood in lower Manhattan. Its construction inspired the enactment of the city’s 1916 Zoning Resolution, which was designed to preserve access to light and air at the street level. The resolution prescribed specific limitations for a building’s envelope — its outer walls — and would go on to shape the stepped forms that you see today on many of the iconic towers in the city.

This underscores the importance that access to daylight had in shaping even the largest of cities, the individual buildings that make up those cities and, more broadly, sensible building design. With an increasing focus on sustainable design practices, the smart use of natural daylight in our homes is no longer a luxury — it has become a necessity. At the heart of any good daylighting strategy is a concept of “borrowed” light: the capture of light falling on the exterior of a home and transporting it to the spaces where it’s needed.

Designing a Small Studio - Plan Diagrams (Part 3)

Part 3 in a multi-part video series where I dissect the design process for a small studio space. In this video I sketch out the four basic plan ideas I generated for the studio and describe the benefits and liabilities of each. Designing a floor plan begins with an understanding of the site, where the sun is, the winds, the approach, public and private areas and a precise listing of the spaces to be incorporated.

A well-designed floor plan synthesizes all of this information into a simple, logical connection of rooms. The process I describe works for buildings that are extremely simple - such as my studio - as well as very complex structures.

Designing a Small Studio - Inspiration (Part 1)

In this video I discuss the inspiration for the design of my small studio and workshop here on Mount Desert Island. This is part 1 in a multi-part series I've been recording as I continue to refine the design and prepare for the construction of this project. Part 1 discusses the site inspiration and how living on the coast of Maine has informed my design process. My work is site specific, narrative based and craft-driven; these concepts appear continually in my work and I hope this video offers some insight into how these abstract ideas develop into architecture. In part 2, I sketch out the plan concepts and parse the options to show you how I typically begin a project and move through the various options.

Ethanol Fireplaces - An Architect's Review

Two common alternatives to the traditional fireplace that have been gaining favor with consumers ready for a simpler installation, lower maintenance and ease of use are the ethanol and gel-fueled fireplaces. If you’re considering purchasing one, this video describes everything you need to know. In it, I discuss costs, configurations, types, layout, and fuels along with a few caveats.

Concealing the Garage

Cars are among the largest physical objects we own, which helps us rationalize the generous square footage we allocate to them on our property and in our homes. Because of their size, they’re not an easy aesthetic problem to solve. Architects and designers have always struggled with how best to orient the mass and large footprint of the garage. Detached, connected, trellised, to the side, to the rear, beneath — every possible location requires compromise. In this video I discuss various strategies to conceal the garage. In hopes that we can move beyond arriving to the garage door rather than the porch or the front door.

Plywood as Finish

Architects in search of novel uses for humble materials are now using plywood for a higher aesthetic purpose as a finished surface in living spaces. It’s become a handy means of modernizing and warming an interior for a relatively inexpensive cost. In this video I discuss ways to find out if it’s right for your project. I review: veneer types, grades, thickness, joinery, finishing, as well as where and how to use it.

Kinetic Architecture

Kinetic architecture, which moves or changes to adapt to seasonal, functional or daylight requirements has roots dating back to medieval times. A castle’s drawbridge served as a multifunctional kinetic wall, door and footbridge. The futurists and constructivists of the Russian art movement of the early 20th century explored kinetics by infusing their proposals with notions of highly mechanized, sleek, modern, industrial construction. In this video I discuss moving walls, roof planes, colossal doors, sliding screens, pivoting openings, and gizmos. These are all devices that can dramatically transform space and adapt a structure to its local environment.

Modern Shutters : A Passive Design Strategy

Passive design strategies are becoming widely accepted as a way to drastically reduce the amount of energy a home consumes and low-tech solutions are gaining favor with designers and homeowners alike. Shutters are one such low-tech means of passively controlling the environment around a building. Operable shutters control light, temper heat, shield or welcome wind, buffer noise and provide privacy. Like a versatile three-season jacket they can help make life more comfortable. This video explores a few modern examples of the multipurpose shutter.

Channel Glass: An Architect's Material Review

This video is a primer on channel glass and an architect's take on the material. It's a 10-minute short course describing:

- Cost

- Uses

- Physical and thermal properties

- Finish and color options

- Attachment specifics

- Special design considerations

- Benefits and liabilities

Unlike standard float glass, channel glass has a high recycled content and the opportunity for improved thermal performance over insulated glass units. It's translucent so it provides natural daylight to spaces with privacy requirements or in tight urban sites where undesirable views are a design constraint.

Modern Handrail Details

In this video I review the process of designing modern handrail details. I advocate an informed minimalism whereby safety and function is the priority but I quickly move beyond merely what the building codes dictate (width, tread run, riser height, guardrail and handrail conventions) into meaningful design gestures and appropriate materials. Within the necessary safety and functional constraints, the modern examples I use to illustrate the concept in the video still manage to delight the senses. Be sure to read this related post on minimal deck guards and edges which describes in detail the guardrail for the Pond House project.

Polygal - An Architect's Review

In this video I review everything you need to know about multiwall (sometimes called twinwall) structured sheet plastic. I review the cost, manufacturers (Polygal, Verolite, Thermoclear, Palram, Sunlite), light transmission, thermal properties, installation details, size, color, shapes and possible uses. As with all of my videos I review the material from the standpoint of an architect evaluating the product for potential use in home design and construction projects.

The Shed Roof - An Architect's Review

In this video I discuss the reasons for choosing a shed roof shape as well as the design implications of the choice. Sheds are structurally simple, site responsive forms that are finely tuned to passive solar collection. With opportunities for daylighting via clerestories, rainwater harvesting and other aesthetic benefits they're a great choice to meld traditional and contemporary design languages.

I like the shed form for its humble roots and its directional nature. I've designed a few projects that utilize the shed roof:

Naskeag House

House on the Neck

 

Modern Baseboard Design - 4 Ways

In this video I discuss four modern design attitudes toward the baseboard design and detailing in residential architecture. They are: no base, reveal base, flush base, and the applied base. Baseboard protects a highly trafficked (and abused) part of the home and covers the messy joint between the finished wall and floor. This collection of modern base details highlights the aesthetic language of modernism: functional, spare, humble, minimalist and expressive.

For modern baseboard details I've designed see:

Pond House

House on the Neck

Longhouse

The Dogtrot House Plan Origin Story

In this video I discuss the origins of the dogtrot as a plan archetype, its history and how it came to be. Although commonly thought of as a Southern building type early settlers of Pennsylvania and New Jersey, the Swedes and Finns brought with them the "pair cottage" from Northern Europe. This shaped the early dogtrots in the United States. It was widely adopted in the South because is offered an ingenious method of passively cooling the home. This is the first of a three-part video series. In part 2 I discuss the design process for the modern dogtrot floor plans I've developed which were inspired by these early prototypes.